Kudula kwa laser vs. Makina odulira a CNC: Kodi pali kusiyana kotani?

Kudula ndi imodzi mwazinthu zopangira zokhazokha. Ndipo pakati pa zosankha zambiri zomwe zilipo, mwina mudamvapo za kutsimikizira ndi luso la njira ya laser ndi kudula kwa cnc. Kupatula kudula koyera komanso wachifundo, amaperekanso mapulogalamu ndikupulumutsirani maola angapo ndikuwonjezera zokolola zanu. Komabe, kudula kwa piritsi ya cnc minda ndi yosiyana ndi makina odulira a laser. Mwanjira yanji? Tiyeni tiwone.

Asanafike pansi pamalopo, tiyeni tipeze chidule cha makina odulira okha:

Makina osenda

Chiyambi

Monga momwe dzinali limasonyezera, makina odulidwa a laser amagwiritsa ntchito ma lasers kuti adulidwe pazida. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mafakitale angapo kuti apereke zolondola kwambiri, zapamwamba kwambiri.

Makina odulidwa a laser amatsatiridwa kuti ayang'anire njira yotsatiridwa ndi mtengo wa laser kuti uzindikire kapangidwe.

Makina a CNC

Chiyambi

Cnc imayimira kuchuluka kwa kompyuta, komwe kompyuta imawongolera rauta yamakina. Imalola wosuta kukhazikitsa njira yofikiridwa kwa rauta, yomwe imayambitsa mawonekedwe akulu muzokha.

Kudula ndi imodzi mwazinthu zambiri zomwe makina a cnc amatha kuchita. Chida chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito podula kudula-zokambirana zokhudzana ndi kulumikizana, zomwe sizosiyana ndi zomwe mungachite nthawi zonse. Kuti mutetezeke, kuphatikiza patebulo kumateteza ntchito yomangayi ndikuwonjezera bata.

Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa kudula kwa laser ndi kudula kwa CNC

Otsatirawa ndi njira yoyambirira yodulira ya laser ndikudula ndi piritsi la CNC:

Kachitidwe

Kudula kwa laser, mtengo wa laseri umakweza kutentha kwambiri mpaka kumapangitsa kuti pakhale njirayo, potero ndikupatsa njira yotsatira kuti kudula. Mwanjira ina, imagwiritsa ntchito kutentha.

Mukamadula Makina a Cnc, muyenera kupanga mapangidwe ndikumapuma pamapulogalamu onse ogwirizana pogwiritsa ntchito Cad. Kenako yambitsani pulogalamuyo kuti iwongolere rauta yomwe imadulira. Chida chodulira chimatsata njira yomwe nambala yopangidwira kuti apange kapangidwe kake. Kudulidwa kumachitika kudzera mkangano.

Chipangizo

Chida chodulira cha laser ndi mtengo wokhazikika wa laser. Pankhani ya zida zodula CNC, mutha kusankha kuchokera pazophatikizika zingapo, monga mipata yomaliza, ming'alu wopumira, mabowo, ogulitsa, zophatikizika, zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi rauta.

Malaya

Kudula kwa laser kumatha kudutsa zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuchokera ku Cork ndi pepala kupita ku mitengo ndi thovu ku zitsulo zosiyanasiyana. Kudula kwa CNC kuli koyenera kwambiri kwa zinthu zofalikira monga nkhuni, pulasitiki, ndi mitundu ina ya zitsulo ndi ma entrols. Komabe, mutha kuyeretsa mphamvu kudzera mu zida ngati pnc plasma chodula.

Ma digiri

Router ya CNC imapereka kusinthasintha kwakukulu popeza imatha kusunthira m'matumbo, opindika, ndi owongoka.

Peza

Chiyambi

Mtengo wa laser umachita kusanjana kopanda tanthauzo pomwe chida chodulira cha CNC chikuyenda mu rauta ya cnc chiyenera kuti chichitike ndi ntchito yolumikizirana.

Ika mtengo

Kudula kwa laser kumachitika kuti ikhale yotsika mtengo kuposa kudula kwa cnc. Kuganiza kotereku kumatengera kuti makina a CNC ndi otsika mtengo komanso amadyanso mphamvu zocheperako.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Magetsi

Mafuta a laser amafuna mphamvu zamagetsi zamagetsi zopatsa mphamvu zoyamikiridwa powasintha kuti athe kutentha. Mosiyana, CNCMakina a piritsiimatha kuyenda bwino ngakhale kumwa magetsi kumwa.

Kumaliza

Chiyambi

Popeza kudula kwa laser kumagwiritsanso kutentha, makina otentha amalola wothandizirayo kupereka zotsatira zosindikizidwa komanso kumaliza. Komabe, pankhani ya kudula kwa CNC, malekezero adzakhala akuthwa ndipo akukupemphani kuti muwapumutse.

Ubwino

Ngakhale kudula kwa laser kumadya magetsi ambiri, kumamasulira kutentha, komwe kumapangitsa kwambiri kudula. Koma kudula kwa CNC kumalephera kupereka kuchuluka komweko. Zitha kukhala chifukwa njira yodulira imaphatikizapo zigawo zomwe zimabwera pakukhudzana, zomwe zidzayambitsa kutentha ndipo zitha kuyambitsa kutaya mtima kwina.

Kuzengeleza

Ma routers a CNC amasuntha malinga ndi malangizo omwe adapangidwa mu code. Zotsatira zake, zinthu zomalizidwazo zitha kukhala pafupi. Pankhani ya kudula kwa laser, kugwiritsa ntchito makinawa kumapangitsa kuti malonda azikhala obwereza. Ngakhale pulogalamuyi siyolondola monga momwe amaganizira. Kupatula mfundo zowombera mu kubwereza, CNC kwathunthu zimachotsa kulowererapo kwa munthu, komwe kumatsimikiziranso kulondola kwake.

Kugwilitsa nchito

Kudula kwa laser nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makampani ambiri omwe ali ndi chofunikira kwambiri. Komabe, tsopano ndikuthamangira kuMakampani opanga mafashonikomansoMakampani Opanga Cartit. Mbali ya Flip, makina a CNC nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamlingo wocheperako ndi ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena m'masukulu.

Malingaliro omaliza

Kuchokera pamwambapa, izi zikuwoneka kuti ngakhale kudula kwa laseri kumachitika bwino m'njira zina, makina abwino a CNC amakwanitsa kuthamanga mogwirizana ndi zokomera. Chifukwa chake makina ali ndi mlandu wokhazikika payekha, kusankha pakati pa laser ndi cnc kudula kwathunthu pa ntchitoyi, kapangidwe kake, komanso bajeti kuti mudziwe njira yoyenera.

Mofananamo, kufikira chisankhochi sichingakhale ntchito yosavuta.

Za wolemba:

Peter Jacobs

Peter Jacobs ndiye mkulu wamkulu wa malondaCNC ambuye. Amachita nawo ntchito yopanga njira ndipo amathandizira kuti mabulosi osiyanasiyana amathetsa magazi, 3d kusindikiza mwachangu, kufotokozera zitsulo, ndikupanga wamba.