I-Laser Cutting Vs. Umshini Wokusika we-CNC: Uyini Umehluko?
Ukusika kungenye yezinqubo zokukhiqiza eziyisisekelo. Futhi phakathi kwezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo, kungenzeka ukuthi uzwile ngokunemba nokusebenza kahle kwe-laser ne-CNC cutting. Ngaphandle kokusikeka okuhlanzekile nobuhle, baphinde banikeze ukuhleleka ukuze ulondoloze amahora ambalwa futhi kukhuphule ukukhiqiza kwendawo yakho yokusebenzela. Kodwa-ke, ukusika okunikezwa yi-tabletop CNC Mill kuhluke kakhulu kunomshini wokusika we-laser. Kanjani? Ake sibheke.
Ngaphambi kokungena ezinhlobonhlobo, ake siqale sithole umbono wemishini yokusika ngayinye:
Njengoba igama libonisa, imishini yokusika i-laser isebenzisa ama-laser ukusika izinto. Isetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini eziningi ukuletha ukusikeka okunembile, kwekhwalithi ephezulu, okuphezulu.
Imishini yokusika i-laser iyahleleka ukulawula indlela elandelwa ugongolo lwe-laser ukuze ibone umklamo.
I-CNC imele ukulawulwa kwezinombolo zekhompyutha, lapho ikhompuyutha ilawula umzila womshini. Ivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi amise indlela ehleliwe yerutha, eyethula ububanzi obukhulu bokuzenzakalela enqubweni.
Ukusika kungenye yemisebenzi eminingi engenziwa umshini we-CNC. Ithuluzi elisetshenziselwa ukusika lisebenza ngokusika okusekelwe kothintana naye, okungehlukile esenzweni sakho sokusika esivamile. Ukuze uthole ukuphepha okungeziwe, ukufakwa kwetafula kuzovikela i-workpiece futhi kwengeze ukuzinza.
Umehluko Obalulekile Phakathi Kwe-Laser Cutting kanye ne-CNC Cutting
Okulandelayo umehluko oyinhloko phakathi kokusika kwe-laser nokusika nge-tabletop CNC mill:
- Icebo
Ekusikeni kwe-laser, ugongolo lwe-laser lukhuphula izinga lokushisa elingaphezulu lize lincibilikise i-material, ngaleyo ndlela luqophe indlela kuyo ukuze lwenze ukusikeka. Ngamanye amazwi, isebenzisa ukushisa.
Ngenkathi usika ngomshini we-CNC, udinga ukudala umklamo futhi wenze imephu kunoma iyiphi isofthiwe ehambisanayo usebenzisa i-CAD. Bese ugijima isofthiwe ukuze ulawule umzila onokunamathiselwe kokusika. Ithuluzi lokusika lilandela indlela eshiwo yikhodi ehleliwe ukuze udale umklamo. Ukusika kwenzeka ngokungqubuzana.
- Ithuluzi
Ithuluzi lokusika le-laser liyisigxobo se-laser esigxilile. Endabeni yamathuluzi okusika e-CNC, ungakhetha ohlwini olubanzi lokunamathiselwe, okufana nezigayo zokugcina, izinqamuleli zempukane, izigayo zobuso, izinsimbi zokubhoboza, izigayo zobuso, izinsimbi, izigayo ezingenalutho, njll., ezinamathiselwe kumzila.
- Okubalulekile
Ukusika i-laser kungasika ezintweni ezihlukahlukene kusukela kukhokho nephepha kuye kokhuni kanye negwebu kuya ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zezinsimbi. Ukusika kwe-CNC kulungele kakhulu izinto ezithambile ezifana nokhuni, ipulasitiki, nezinhlobo ezithile zezinsimbi nama-alloys. Kodwa-ke, ungakhulisa amandla ngokusebenzisa amadivaysi afana ne-CNC plasma cutting.
- I-Degree ye-Movement
Irutha ye-CNC inikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu njengoba ingakwazi ukuhamba ngemigqa edayagonali, egobile, neqondile.
- Oxhumana naye
I-laser beam yenza ukusika ngaphandle kokuthinta ngenkathi ithuluzi lokusika kumzila womshini we-CNC kuzodingeka ukuthi lithinte ucezu lokusebenza ukuze luqale ukusika.
- Izindleko
Ukusika i-laser kusebenza kubiza kakhulu kunokusika kwe-CNC. Ukucabanga okunjalo kusekelwe eqinisweni lokuthi imishini ye-CNC ishibhile futhi idla amandla amancane ngokuqhathaniswa.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla
Imishayo ye-laser idinga okokufaka kukagesi okunamandla amakhulu ukuze ilethe imiphumela encomekayo lapho iguqulelwa ekushiseni. Ngokuphambene, i-CNCimishini yokugaya i-tabletopingasebenza kahle ngisho nasekusetshenzisweni kwamandla okumaphakathi.
- Ukuqeda
Njengoba ukusika kwe-laser kusebenzisa ukushisa, indlela yokushisa ivumela opharetha ukuthi anikeze imiphumela evaliwe neqediwe. Kodwa-ke, endabeni yokusika kwe-CNC, iziphetho zizoba bukhali futhi zigwegwe, zidinga ukuthi uzipholishe.
- Ukusebenza kahle
Noma ukusika kwe-laser kudla ugesi omningi, kukuhumushela ekushiseni, okubuye kunikeze ukusebenza kahle okukhulu ngenkathi ukusika. Kodwa ukusika kwe-CNC kwehluleka ukuletha izinga elifanayo lokusebenza kahle. Kungase kube ngenxa yokuthi indlela yokusika ihlanganisa izingxenye ezithintana ngokomzimba, okuzoholela ekukhiqizeni ukushisa futhi kungase kubangele ukulahlekelwa okunye ukungasebenzi.
- Ukuphindaphinda
Amarutha e-CNC ahamba ngokwezikhombisi-ndlela ezihlanganiswe kukhodi. Ngenxa yalokho, imikhiqizo eqediwe izobe icishe ifane. Endabeni yokusika i-laser, ukusebenza ngesandla komshini kubangela inani elithile lokuhweba ngokwemibandela yokuphindaphinda. Ngisho nokuhleleka akulona iqiniso njengoba kucatshangwa. Ngaphandle kokuthola amaphuzu ngokuphindaphinda, i-CNC ikuqeda ngokuphelele ukungenelela komuntu, okubuye kukhuphule ukunemba kwayo.
- Sebenzisa
Ukusika i-laser kuvame ukusetshenziswa ezimbonini ezinkulu ezinesidingo esinzima. Kodwa-ke, manje itholakala ku-inthanethiimboni yemfashinifuthi futhiimboni kakhaphethi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umshini we-CNC ngokuvamile usetshenziswa ngezinga elincane ngabathanda ukuzilibazisa noma ezikoleni.
Imicabango yokuphetha
Kusukela kulokhu okungenhla, kusobala ukuthi noma ukusika i-laser kuphumelela ngokusobala ezicini ezithile, umshini omuhle we-CNC uyakwazi ukuqongelela amaphuzu ambalwa aqinile ngokuvuna kwawo. Ngakho-ke noma yimuphi umshini ozenzela ikesi eliqinile, ukukhetha phakathi kokusika kwe-laser ne-CNC kuncike kuphela kuphrojekthi, ukwakheka kwayo, kanye nesabelomali ukuhlonza inketho efanelekile.
Ngokuqhathanisa okungenhla, ukufinyelela lesi sinqumo kungaba umsebenzi olula.
Mayelana Nombhali:
Peter Jacobs
U-Peter Jacobs unguMqondisi Omkhulu Wezokumaketha kwa-CNC Masters. Uzibandakanya ngenkuthalo ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza futhi unikela njalo ngemininingwane yakhe yamabhulogi ahlukahlukene emishini ye-CNC, ukuphrinta kwe-3D, ukusebenzisa amathuluzi okusheshayo, ukubumba umjovo, ukuphonsa insimbi, kanye nokukhiqiza ngokujwayelekile.
